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InsectDirect™ System
 

Comparison of traditional baculovirus method and InsectDirect™ System method

For InsectDirect, target ORFs were cloned into pIEx-7. Sf9 cells in 10-ml suspension cultures (1 × 106 cells/ml) were transfected with 15 mg of the recombinant plasmids using Insect GeneJuice™ Transfection Reagent. For baculovirus expression (BEVS), target ORFs were cloned into pBAC-2cp transfer plasmid. The recombinant transfer plasmid was cotransfected with linearized BacVector™ 3000 DNA. After two rounds of plaque purification, a high-titer viral stock was amplified and titered. Sf9 cells in 10-ml suspension cultures (1 × 106 cells/ml) were infected at an MOI=5. Both the InsectDirect-transfected and baculovirus-infected cultures were incubated at 28°C with shaking for 72 h. Total culture extracts were prepared by the addition of Insect PopCulture™ Reagent (0.6 ml) followed by the addition of Benzonase® Nuclease (5 ml). Samples were taken at this point to reveal the total cell protein (TCP). Ni-NTA His•Bind® resin (125 ml per culture) was then added to the extracts. After mixing on a rocking platform for 30 min at 4°C, the mixture was centrifuged and the retained resin was washed with 3 ml 1X Ni-NTA Wash Buffer. The target protein was eluted with 250 ml 1X Ni-NTA Elute Buffer.

Baculovirus versus InsectDirect™, 10-ml scale
Lane Sample
 1.  Perfect Protein Markers,
      15–150 kDa
 2.  BEVS: Heat Shock Protein 2,
      Total cell protein
 3.  BEVS: Heat Shock Protein 2, Eluate
 4.  InsectDirect: Heat Shock Protein 2,
      Total cell protein
 5.  InsectDirect: Heat Shock Protein 2,
      Eluate
 6.  BEVS: Phosphatase 1,
      Total cell protein
 7.  BEVS: Phosphatase 1, Eluate
 8.  InsectDirect: Phosphatase 1,
      Total cell protein
 9.  InsectDirect: Phosphatase 1, Eluate
10. BEVS: Protein Kinase 11,
      Total cell protein
11. BEVS: Protein Kinase 11, Eluate
12. InsectDirect: Protein Kinase 11,
      Total cell protein
13. InsectDirect: Protein Kinase 11,
      Eluate
14. BEVS: Heat Shock Protein 3,
      Total cell protein
15. BEVS: Heat Shock Protein 3, Eluate
16. InsectDirect: Heat Shock Protein,
      Total cell protein
17. InsectDirect: Heat Shock Protein 3,
      Eluate