2-(2-(4-(4-Nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)isothiourea, methane sulfonate White crystalline solid. PROTECT FROM LIGHT. HYGROSCOPIC. PACKAGED UNDER INERT GAS. A cell-permeable isothiourea derivative that inhibits the influx/reverse mode of Na+/Ca2+ exchangers (NCX; IC50 = 4.3 µM, 4.7 µM, and 1.4 µM for NCX1,NCX2, and NCX3, respectively) and directly modulates Na+/Mg2+ exchange in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Reported to offer neuronal and cardioprotection. Also inhibits nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and NMDA receptor channels (IC50 < 10 µM). Purity: ≥98% by HPLC. CAS 182004-65-5. Ref.: Hobai, I.A., and O'Rourke, B. 2004. Expert Opin. Investig. Drugs 13, 653. Uetani, T., et al. 2003. J. Biol. Chem. 278, 47491. Iwamoto, T., et al. 2001. Mol. Pharmacol. 59, 524. Pintado, A.J., et al. 2000. Br. J. Pharmacol. 130, 1893. Sobolevsky, A.I., and Khodorov, B.I. 1999. Neuropharmacology 38, 1235. Iwamoto, T., et al. 1996. J. Biol. Chem. 271, 22391. Watano, T., et al. 1996. Br. J. Pharmacol. 119, 555. |